Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya grid-inverter na grid-ihuza inverter?

# Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya grid-inverter na grid-ihuza inverter? #

In-grid inverters hamwe na grid-ihuza inverter nubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa inverter muri sisitemu yizuba. Imikorere yabo nibisabwa biratandukanye cyane:

Inverter
Inverteri ya off-grid ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yizuba idahujwe na gride gakondo. Bakunze gukoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika bateri kugirango babike amashanyarazi arenze akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba.

Igikorwa nyamukuru: Hindura amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) yakozwe nizuba ryizuba cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byingufu zishobora kuvugururwa mumashanyarazi (AC) kugirango akoreshwe mumazu cyangwa mubikoresho.

Kwishyuza Bateri: Ifite ubushobozi bwo gucunga amashanyarazi, kugenzura uburyo bwo kwishyuza no gusohora bateri, no kurinda ubuzima bwa bateri.

Igikorwa cyigenga: ntabwo gishingiye kumashanyarazi yo hanze kandi irashobora gukora yigenga mugihe amashanyarazi ataboneka. Irakwiriye ahantu hitaruye cyangwa ahantu hamwe na gride idahungabana.

Inverter
Imashini ihuza imashini ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yizuba ihujwe na gride rusange. Iyi inverter yashizweho kugirango ishobore guhindura ingufu z'izuba mu mashanyarazi no kuyigaburira muri gride.

Igikorwa nyamukuru: Hindura ingufu za DC zituruka kumirasire yizuba mumashanyarazi ya AC yujuje ubuziranenge bwa gride hanyuma uyigaburire murugo cyangwa amashanyarazi yubucuruzi.

Nta bubiko bwa batiri: Mubisanzwe ntibukoreshwa na sisitemu ya batiri kuko intego yabo nyamukuru ari ugutanga ingufu kuri gride.

Ibitekerezo byingufu: Amashanyarazi arenze arashobora kugurishwa kuri gride, kandi abayikoresha barashobora kugabanya fagitire yumuriro binyuze muri metero zigaburira (Net Metering).

Itandukaniro ryingenzi

Kwishingikiriza kuri gride: In-grid inverters ikora yigenga rwose ya gride, mugihe imiyoboro ihujwe na gride isaba guhuza gride.
Ubushobozi bwo kubika: Sisitemu yo hanze ya grid isanzwe isaba bateri kubika ingufu kugirango amashanyarazi akomeze; Sisitemu ihujwe na sisitemu yohereza ingufu zabyaye kuri gride kandi ntibisaba kubika bateri.
Ibiranga umutekano: Inverteri ihujwe na gride ifite ibikorwa byumutekano bikenewe, nko kurinda ibirwa (kubuza gukomeza amashanyarazi kuri gride mugihe amashanyarazi adafite amashanyarazi), kurinda umutekano wa gride yo kubungabunga hamwe nabakozi.

Ibisabwa byo gusaba: Sisitemu yo hanze ya grid irakwiriye kubice bitagerwaho na gride yamashanyarazi cyangwa serivise nziza ya gride; Sisitemu ihujwe na sisitemu ikwiriye imijyi cyangwa umujyi hamwe na serivise zihamye za serivise.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa inverter bwatoranijwe biterwa nu mukoresha ibyo akeneye, aho biherereye, hamwe no gukenera imbaraga za sisitemu.

# Kuri / Off grid izuba ryizuba #